Traffic Signals
Traffic signals are dynamic controls that change in real time to manage the flow of vehicles and pedestrians.
They include traffic lights, pedestrian lights, driver hand signals, and police officer directions.
Drivers must obey these signals at all times, even if they appear to conflict with road markings or fixed signs.
If a police officer is directing traffic, their instructions override everything else.
Traffic Lights
- Red: Stop and wait behind the stop line.
- Amber (Yellow): Stop unless it is unsafe to do so.
- Green: Go if the way is clear.
Special notes:
- Do not block intersections.
- Give way to pedestrians crossing on the green man.
Pedestrian Signals
- Green man (steady): Pedestrians may cross with care.
- Flashing green man: Do not start to cross; the signal is about to change.
- Red man: Pedestrians must not cross.
Drivers must stop and allow pedestrians to cross when signals are red for vehicles.
Hand Signals
Drivers may use hand signals if indicators are not working or to make intentions clear:
- Left turn: Extend left arm straight out.
- Right turn: Extend left arm, bent upward at the elbow.
- Slowing down / stopping: Extend left arm, bent downward with palm facing back.
Police Officer Signals
When a police officer is directing traffic, their signals override traffic lights and signs:
- Hand raised (palm out): Stop.
- Arm waved forward: Proceed ahead.
- Arm extended to the side: Traffic in that lane must stop.
- Beckoning motion: Driver should move forward from the officer’s direction.
Failing to obey a police officer’s signals is an offence under the Road Traffic Act.