Motorcyclists

Motorcycles are smaller and less visible than cars, which makes riding riskier. Riders and passengers must use proper protective equipment and ride with care to reduce danger.

Legal Essentials

• You must wear an approved safety helmet when riding. Passengers must also wear helmets. ^[1]
• You must not carry more than one passenger. ^[2]
• You must keep both hands on the handlebars except when signalling. ^[2]
• You must obey traffic lights, signals, and road signs just like other drivers.

Good Practice

These are steps riders should follow:

• Protective clothing: Wear sturdy boots, gloves, and bright or reflective clothing to improve visibility.
• Lane position: Keep a safe, visible position in your lane. Avoid riding in drivers’ blind spots. See Lane Discipline.
• Distance: Maintain a safe following distance — motorcycles stop more quickly than cars, but are less stable in wet or rough conditions. See Speed.
• Awareness: Watch for hazards like potholes, oil spills, and wet road markings, which are especially dangerous on two wheels.
• Signalling: Give clear, early signals before turning or changing lanes.

Special Considerations

• Riders should take extra care in rain or at night when visibility is reduced. See Low Visibility.
• Motorcycles are harder for other drivers to see — assume you are not visible until you make yourself obvious.
• Carrying children is dangerous — if unavoidable, ensure they are properly seated with helmet and secure footrests.

Exam Pointers

• You must know that helmets are compulsory for both rider and passenger. ^[1]
• You must remember: only one passenger allowed, and both hands must stay on handlebars (except to signal). ^[2]
• Expect questions like: “What protective gear should a motorcyclist wear?” → helmet, boots, gloves, bright/reflective clothing.

Frequently Asked Questions