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Overtaking

Overtaking carries a high risk and must be done with extreme care. Many serious crashes in The Bahamas are caused by overtaking at the wrong time or place. If in doubt, do not attempt it.

➡ Dangerous or careless overtaking can lead to penalties. See Penalties & Offences for details.


These are rules you must follow — breaking them is an offence:

  • You must not overtake dangerously — doing so can amount to dangerous driving [1] or careless driving [2] .
  • You must not overtake:
    • on a bend or hill where you cannot see far ahead [3]
    • at or near a junction [3]
    • at or near a pedestrian crossing [3]
    • where signs or road markings prohibit it [3]
  • You must normally overtake on the right. The only exception: if the vehicle ahead is turning right and it is safe to pass on the left [4] .
  • You must not exceed the speed limit in order to overtake.

Road Markings and Overtaking

In The Bahamas, centreline markings are usually white, not yellow. These lines guide when you may or may not overtake:

  • Single broken white line (most two-way roads): You may overtake if the road ahead is clear.
  • Single solid white line (curves, hills, bridges, or poor visibility): You must not cross to overtake, unless it is safe and necessary (e.g., passing a stationary obstruction).
  • Double solid white lines (busy roads or approaching hazards): You must not cross or straddle from either direction.
  • Solid yellow line (left edge): Found on divided highways; marks the boundary of the roadway, not used for overtaking rules.
  • Pedestrian crossings (striped or zig-zag approaches): You must never overtake at or near a crossing [3] .

Overtaking a Stopped Vehicle

If the vehicle ahead has stopped, try to check why:

  • They may be letting a pedestrian cross.
  • There may be an obstruction you cannot see.
  • A driver or passenger may suddenly open a door.

Approach with caution before overtaking a stopped vehicle [3] .


Safe Overtaking Procedure

These are steps you should follow to keep overtaking safe:

  1. Check mirrors — know what is behind and to the side.
  2. Look ahead — is the road long enough and clear?
  3. Signal right in good time.
  4. Move out smoothly and accelerate past the vehicle.
  5. Leave plenty of room — especially for cyclists or motorcyclists.
  6. Return to the left lane only when you can see the overtaken vehicle in your mirror.

If You Are Being Overtaken

  • Keep a steady course and do not speed up.
  • Move slightly left if safe, giving the other driver room.
  • Slow gently if needed to let them pass quickly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is overtaking not allowed?
You must not overtake at bends, hills, junctions, pedestrian crossings, or where a solid line is on your side of the road.
Is it legal to overtake on the left in The Bahamas?
Normally, no. You must overtake on the right. The only exception is if the vehicle ahead is signalling to turn right and it is safe to pass on the left.
Can you cross a solid white line to overtake?
No. A solid white line means you must not cross or straddle it to overtake.
What should you do if another driver is overtaking you?
Stay calm. Keep a steady course, do not accelerate, and if needed, slow gently to let them pass safely.
Can you speed up to complete an overtaking manoeuvre?
No. You must stay within the speed limit. It is illegal to exceed the limit even briefly to overtake.


Footnotes

  1. Road Traffic Act (Ch. 220), s. 44 — Offence of dangerous driving includes overtaking in a manner dangerous to the public.
  2. Road Traffic Act (Ch. 220), s. 46 — Careless driving or driving without reasonable consideration for others.
  3. Bahamas Highway Code, Section 7 — Overtaking is prohibited at bends, junctions, pedestrian crossings, and where road markings prohibit it.
  4. Bahamas Highway Code, Section 7 — Always overtake on the right, except when the vehicle ahead is turning right and it is safe to pass on the left.
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